"werde" meaning in Middle English

See werde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈweːrd(ə)/, /ˈwɛːrd(ə)/, /ˈwiːrd(ə)/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English wyrd, weord, from Proto-West Germanic *wurdi, from Proto-Germanic *wurdiz. The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique forms. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|wyrd|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English wyrd, {{inh+|enm|ang|wyrd}} Inherited from Old English wyrd, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*wurdi}} Proto-West Germanic *wurdi, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*wurdiz}} Proto-Germanic *wurdiz Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} werde, {{enm-noun}} werde (plural werdes), {{tlb|enm|especially|Northern|literary}} (especially Northern, literary) Forms: werdes [plural], weerde [alternative], weird [alternative], werd [alternative], werede [alternative], werid [alternative], wierde [alternative], wired [alternative], wird [alternative], wirde [alternative], wired [alternative], wirid [alternative], word [alternative], wyerde [alternative], wyrde [alternative]
  1. Destiny, fate; the force that determines events:
    A predetermined or predestined event; one's destiny.
    Tags: Northern, especially, literary
    Sense id: en-werde-enm-noun-b6BhkRu8
  2. Destiny, fate; the force that determines events:
    (often in the plural) A (usually future) event or outcome.
    Tags: Northern, especially, in-plural, literary, often
    Sense id: en-werde-enm-noun-178LGv-8
  3. (Greek mythology) One of the three Fates. Tags: Greek, Northern, especially, literary
    Sense id: en-werde-enm-noun-l83RT7Ly Categories (other): Greek mythology, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Northern Middle English, Human behaviour Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 22 7 7 14 14 32 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 4 4 14 14 35 3 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 46 11 Disambiguation of Northern Middle English: 20 20 50 11 Disambiguation of Human behaviour: 15 15 57 12 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  4. (mythology) A prediction or prophecy. Tags: Northern, especially, literary
    Sense id: en-werde-enm-noun-floD7Gw7 Categories (other): Mythology Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "werd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "weard"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "weird"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "weird"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "weird"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "weird"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "weird"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "werd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wyrd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wyrd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wyrd"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English wyrd",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wurdi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wurdi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wurdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurdiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English wyrd, weord, from Proto-West Germanic *wurdi, from Proto-Germanic *wurdiz. The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "werdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weerde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weird",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wierde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wired",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wired",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "word",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wyerde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wyrde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "werde",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "werde (plural werdes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "especially",
        "3": "Northern",
        "4": "literary"
      },
      "expansion": "(especially Northern, literary)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Destiny, fate; the force that determines events:",
        "A predetermined or predestined event; one's destiny."
      ],
      "id": "en-werde-enm-noun-b6BhkRu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "predetermined",
          "predetermined"
        ],
        [
          "predestined",
          "predestined"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Destiny, fate; the force that determines events:",
        "A (usually future) event or outcome."
      ],
      "id": "en-werde-enm-noun-178LGv-8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Destiny, fate; the force that determines events:",
        "(often in the plural) A (usually future) event or outcome."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "in-plural",
        "literary",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "enm:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 7 14 14 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 4 14 14 35 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 46 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 50 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 57 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Human behaviour",
          "orig": "enm:Human behaviour",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the three Fates."
      ],
      "id": "en-werde-enm-noun-l83RT7Ly",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "Fate",
          "Fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) One of the three Fates."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "enm:Mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prediction or prophecy."
      ],
      "id": "en-werde-enm-noun-floD7Gw7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "prediction",
          "prediction"
        ],
        [
          "prophecy",
          "prophecy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) A prediction or prophecy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈweːrd(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɛːrd(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːrd(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "werde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English literary terms",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Northern Middle English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Human behaviour"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "werd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "weard"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "weird"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "weird"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "weird"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Scots",
          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "weird"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "weird"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "werd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wyrd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wyrd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wyrd"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English wyrd",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wurdi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wurdi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wurdiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wurdiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English wyrd, weord, from Proto-West Germanic *wurdi, from Proto-Germanic *wurdiz. The final vowel is generalised from the Old English oblique forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "werdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weerde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weird",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werede",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wierde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wired",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wired",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirid",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "word",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wyerde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wyrde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "werde",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "werde (plural werdes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "especially",
        "3": "Northern",
        "4": "literary"
      },
      "expansion": "(especially Northern, literary)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Destiny, fate; the force that determines events:",
        "A predetermined or predestined event; one's destiny."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "predetermined",
          "predetermined"
        ],
        [
          "predestined",
          "predestined"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Destiny, fate; the force that determines events:",
        "A (usually future) event or outcome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Destiny",
          "destiny"
        ],
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "determine",
          "determine"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "future",
          "future#English"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Destiny, fate; the force that determines events:",
        "(often in the plural) A (usually future) event or outcome."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "in-plural",
        "literary",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the three Fates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "Fate",
          "Fate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) One of the three Fates."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prediction or prophecy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "prediction",
          "prediction"
        ],
        [
          "prophecy",
          "prophecy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) A prediction or prophecy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "especially",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈweːrd(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɛːrd(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːrd(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "werde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for werde meaning in Middle English (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.